Stanford scientists have plugged into algae cells and harnessed a tiny electrical current. They found it at the very source of energy production – photosynthesis, a plant’s method of converting sunlight to chemical energy. It may be a first step toward generating high-efficiency bioelectricity that doesn’t give off carbon dioxide as a byproduct, the researchers say.

“We believe we are the first to extract electrons out of living plant cells,” said WonHyoung Ryu, the lead author of the paper published in the March issue of Nano Letters. Ryu conducted the experiments while he was a research associate for mechanical engineering Professor Fritz Prinz.

The Stanford research team developed a unique, ultra-sharp nanoelectrode made of gold, specially designed for probing inside cells. They gently pushed it through the algal cell membranes, which sealed around it, and the cell stayed alive. From the photosynthesizing cells, the electrode collected electrons that had been energized by light and the researchers generated a tiny electrical current.

In this experiment, the researchers intercepted the electrons just after they had been excited by light and were at their highest energy levels. They placed the gold electrodes in the chloroplasts of algae cells and siphoned off the electrons to generate the tiny electrical current.

The result, the researchers say, is electricity production that doesn’t release carbon into the atmosphere. The only byproducts of photosynthesis are protons and oxygen.

“This is potentially one of the cleanest energy sources for energy generation,” Ryu said. “But the question is, is it economically feasible?”

Related posts:

  1. Nanowire network measures cells’ electrical signals [lang_de]Nanowire network measures cells’ electrical signals [/lang_de][lang_zh]Nanowire network measures cells’ electrical signals [/lang_zh]
  2. Precise nanotechnology biosensor developed
  3. 3D chip stacking will take Moore’s Law past 2020[lang_de]3D chip stacking will take Moore’s Law past 2020[/lang_de][lang_zh]3D chip stacking will take Moore’s Law past 2020[/lang_zh]
  4. Cold fusion experimentally confirmed
  5. Researchers use brain interface to post to Twitter[lang_de]Researchers use brain interface to post to Twitter[/lang_de][lang_zh]Researchers use brain interface to post to Twitter[/lang_zh]